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Tanzania Safari
Home of Endless Plains and the Great Migration
Explore the Heart of Africa’s Wildlife and Culture
Tanzania is a land of breathtaking landscapes, abundant wildlife, and rich cultural heritage, making it one of Africa’s premier safari destinations. Whether you’re seeking an adventurous wildlife safari, a challenging trek up Mount Kilimanjaro, or a relaxing beach getaway, Tanzania has something for every traveler.
Tanzania is the land of extremes. It is situated 600 feet (or 200 meters) above sea level and contains both the tallest mountain in Africa and the second deepest lake in the world. That’s right, Kilimanjaro, which is measured at 19,340 feet (or 5,895 meters), lives in this country.
The world’s second deepest lake is Lake Tanganyika, which measures 4,710 feet (or 1,436 meters). The gold medal goes to Lake Baikal in Russia which measures 5,387 feet (or 1,642 meters), creating a large gap between first and second place.
But just because these are the most famous parts of the country, doesn’t mean they are the only joys you can experience.
Why Should You Visit Tanzania?
Tanzania is a country surrounded by wildlife, beaches, archaeological discoveries, and a culture largely untainted by globalization.
We will go into detail about the things you can do while visiting this unique country, but the main reason to spend time in Tanzania is to explore the untouched world.
Many places like Katavi, contain wilderness that hasn’t been destroyed by progress or time. It is the ultimate escape from a fast-paced life.
Tanzania is an incredible year-round safari destination, but the best time to visit depends on what you want to experience. Here’s a detailed guide to help you plan your safari adventure:
Peak Safari Season: June to October (Dry Season)
- Why Visit?: The dry season is the most popular time for safaris in Tanzania, offering excellent wildlife viewing conditions. Animals gather around waterholes and rivers, making them easier to spot.
- Weather: Clear skies, plenty of sunshine, and little to no rainfall. Temperatures range between 20-30°C (68-86°F).
- Highlights:
- Serengeti & Ngorongoro Crater: Prime time to see the Big Five and the famous Great Migration river crossings in the Serengeti (usually between July and September).
- Tarangire National Park: Large herds of elephants and an abundance of birdlife congregate around the Tarangire River.
- Pros: Fewer mosquitoes, comfortable temperatures, and excellent wildlife visibility.
- Cons: Higher prices and more crowded in popular parks.
Shoulder Season: November to December (Short Rains)
- Why Visit?: A great time to see the start of the Great Migration as herds move into the southern Serengeti for calving season.
- Weather: Short, sporadic rains bring lush green landscapes, but they rarely disrupt travel plans. Temperatures remain warm, around 25-30°C (77-86°F).
- Highlights:
- Southern Serengeti: December marks the beginning of the wildebeest calving season, attracting predators like lions and cheetahs.
- Ngorongoro Crater: Still excellent for game viewing with fewer crowds compared to peak season.
- Pros: Lower prices, fewer tourists, and stunning scenery as the landscape transforms.
- Cons: Occasional rain showers, but nothing that hinders game drives.
Green Season: January to March
- Why Visit?: This period is known for the wildebeest calving season in the southern Serengeti, making it one of the best times to see newborns and predator action.
- Weather: Warm temperatures with occasional afternoon showers, which create lush green landscapes.
- Highlights:
- Southern Serengeti: Thousands of wildebeest, zebras, and gazelles give birth, attracting predators for thrilling game drives.
- Excellent Photography: The dramatic skies and vibrant greenery make for stunning photographs.
- Pros: Fewer tourists, lower prices, and dramatic predator-prey interactions.
- Cons: Some rain, but generally not enough to disrupt your plans.
Low Season: April to May (Long Rains)
- Why Visit?: Although this is the wettest period, it’s the perfect time for budget travelers looking for great deals.
- Weather: Frequent heavy rains, especially on the coast and in the mountains. Temperatures range from 20-28°C (68-82°F).
- Highlights:
- Less-Crowded Parks: Experience Tanzania’s iconic parks like the Serengeti and Ngorongoro Crater with far fewer tourists.
- Birdwatching: This is the best time for bird enthusiasts as migratory birds are abundant.
- Pros: Lower rates for safaris and accommodations, fewer crowds, and lush, vibrant landscapes.
- Cons: Some areas may be inaccessible due to muddy roads, and rain can disrupt outdoor activities.
Best Time for Specific Experiences
- Witness the Great Migration:
- River Crossings (Grumeti & Mara Rivers): July to September
- Calving Season (Southern Serengeti): January to March
- Climbing Mount Kilimanjaro: January to March and June to October
- Beach Holidays in Zanzibar: June to October and December to February for the best weather and clear waters.
Final Recommendations
- Best Overall Time for Safaris: June to October (dry season) for optimal game viewing and pleasant weather.
- Best Time for Fewer Crowds and Lower Costs: November to December or April to May for great deals and more intimate safari experiences.
By understanding the seasonal changes, you can choose the perfect time to visit Tanzania for the experience you’re seeking. Whether it’s witnessing the Great Migration or enjoying a peaceful beach holiday, Tanzania has something spectacular to offer year-round!
Tanzania is a land where the wonders of nature unfold right before your eyes, making it one of the most sought-after safari destinations in Africa. Here’s why a safari in Tanzania should be at the top of your travel bucket list:
1. Home to the Iconic Serengeti and the Great Migration
- Tanzania’s Serengeti National Park is world-renowned for hosting the Great Migration, one of the most spectacular wildlife events on Earth. Every year, over two million wildebeest, zebras, and gazelles move across the plains in search of fresh grazing, followed closely by predators like lions, cheetahs, and crocodiles.
- Witnessing the dramatic river crossings, where herds brave the Mara and Grumeti Rivers, is a once-in-a-lifetime experience.
2. The Majestic Ngorongoro Crater
- Often referred to as the “Eighth Wonder of the World,” the Ngorongoro Crater is the largest inactive volcanic caldera on the planet. It’s a wildlife haven, home to the Big Five (lions, elephants, buffaloes, leopards, and rhinos) and a stunning array of other species.
- The Crater offers a unique, compact safari experience where you can see a vast diversity of wildlife within a relatively small area, surrounded by breathtaking scenery.
3. Diverse and Unmatched Landscapes
- Tanzania’s diverse ecosystems range from the snow-capped peaks of Mount Kilimanjaro to the lush rainforests of Mahale Mountains and the pristine beaches of Zanzibar.
- Whether you’re trekking up Africa’s highest mountain, exploring the remote wilderness of Selous Game Reserve, or unwinding on the white-sand beaches of the Indian Ocean, Tanzania’s landscapes cater to every traveler’s dream.
4. Incredible Biodiversity and Abundant Wildlife
- Tanzania boasts over 25% of its land as protected parks and reserves, ensuring abundant wildlife and pristine natural habitats.
- Beyond the Big Five, you can encounter rare and endemic species like wild dogs, colobus monkeys, and over 1,000 bird species, making it a paradise for birdwatchers and nature lovers.
5. Unique Cultural Experiences
- Tanzania is home to over 120 diverse tribes, including the iconic Maasai people, who have preserved their traditional way of life. Visiting local villages and engaging with indigenous communities offer travelers a deeper understanding of Tanzania’s rich culture and history.
- Experience the warm hospitality of Tanzanians, and learn about their customs, music, and crafts through immersive cultural tours.
6. Excellent Safari Infrastructure and Safety
- Tanzania is well-established as a safari destination, with a network of high-quality lodges, tented camps, and tour operators that cater to all budgets and preferences.
- From luxury lodges to budget-friendly camping options, there’s something for every type of traveler. And with experienced guides and well-maintained vehicles, your safety and comfort are ensured.
7. Year-Round Safari Opportunities
- Whether you visit during the dry season (June to October) or the green season (November to March), Tanzania offers exceptional wildlife viewing all year long.
- The dry season is perfect for spotting animals around waterholes, while the green season is ideal for birdwatching and witnessing the wildebeest calving in the Serengeti.
8. Combine Safari with Beach Relaxation
- After days of exploring the savannah, unwind on the idyllic beaches of Zanzibar or the secluded islands of the Mafia Archipelago. Enjoy crystal-clear waters, vibrant coral reefs, and a tranquil island atmosphere perfect for relaxation or water sports.
- Tanzania seamlessly combines the thrill of a safari adventure with the serenity of a tropical beach holiday.
9. Commitment to Sustainable and Responsible Tourism
- Many safari operators in Tanzania are dedicated to eco-friendly practices that support wildlife conservation and community development. By choosing Tanzania, you’re not only embarking on a remarkable journey but also contributing to the preservation of its incredible natural and cultural heritage.
10. A Safari Experience Unlike Any Other
- Tanzania offers an authentic safari experience that goes beyond just game drives. From hot-air balloon safaris over the Serengeti, walking safaris in remote parks, to canoe safaris along the Selous waterways, you can explore the wild in ways that are uniquely Tanzanian.
Discover the heart of Africa with Tanzania’s unparalleled safari experiences. Whether you’re a first-time visitor or a seasoned traveler, Tanzania promises an unforgettable journey filled with adventure, wildlife, and the magic of the wild.
Start planning your dream safari with Safari Inquiry and let the adventure begin!
Tanzania enjoys a diverse climate due to its varying geography, which ranges from coastal plains to highlands. The country’s climate is generally tropical, with warm temperatures year-round. However, the weather patterns can vary significantly depending on the region you’re visiting. Here’s an overview to help you plan your trip:
General Climate Overview
- Coastal Areas (Dar es Salaam, Zanzibar, Tanga): Warm and humid throughout the year with average temperatures ranging between 25-30°C (77-86°F).
- Inland and Highlands (Arusha, Ngorongoro, Serengeti): More moderate temperatures, particularly at higher elevations, ranging from 15-28°C (59-82°F).
- Mountainous Regions (Mount Kilimanjaro, Mount Meru): Cooler temperatures, especially at higher altitudes where it can drop below freezing on the peaks.
Seasonal Breakdown
1. Dry Season: June to October
- Weather: Cool, dry, and sunny—ideal for safaris and mountain trekking.
- Temperatures:
- Coastal Areas: 24-30°C (75-86°F)
- Inland and Highlands: 15-25°C (59-77°F)
- Key Highlights:
- Best time for game viewing as animals gather around water sources.
- Excellent for climbing Mount Kilimanjaro and visiting the Serengeti during the Great Migration river crossings.
- Low humidity and clear skies make it perfect for beach holidays in Zanzibar.
- Pros: No rain, fewer mosquitoes, and pleasant temperatures.
2. Short Rainy Season: November to December
- Weather: Light, sporadic rains with plenty of sunshine in between.
- Temperatures:
- Coastal Areas: 26-32°C (79-90°F)
- Inland and Highlands: 20-28°C (68-82°F)
- Key Highlights:
- A great time to witness the beginning of the Great Migration as herds move to the southern Serengeti.
- Parks are less crowded, and landscapes turn green and lush.
- Perfect for birdwatching, as migratory birds arrive during this period.
- Pros: Lower prices, fewer tourists, and vibrant scenery.
- Cons: Occasional rain showers, but generally brief and localized.
3. Green Season: January to March
- Weather: Warm with occasional afternoon showers, particularly in the southern and western regions.
- Temperatures:
- Coastal Areas: 28-34°C (82-93°F)
- Inland and Highlands: 22-30°C (72-86°F)
- Key Highlights:
- The calving season in the southern Serengeti, attracting predators and offering fantastic game viewing.
- Great time for photography with clear skies and lush greenery.
- Suitable for climbing Mount Kilimanjaro before the heavy rains start in April.
- Pros: Thrilling predator-prey interactions during the calving season, fewer tourists.
- Cons: Humidity increases, but still manageable.
4. Long Rainy Season: April to May
- Weather: Heavy, consistent rains, particularly in coastal and northern regions.
- Temperatures:
- Coastal Areas: 25-30°C (77-86°F)
- Inland and Highlands: 18-26°C (64-79°F)
- Key Highlights:
- Parks are lush and green, and birdlife is abundant.
- Ideal for budget travelers as prices are lower, and accommodations offer discounts.
- Pros: Quiet parks, vibrant landscapes, and great deals on accommodations.
- Cons: Some areas may be difficult to access due to muddy roads; rain can disrupt game drives.
Best Time to Visit by Activity
- Best for Safaris: June to October (dry season) for game viewing, especially for the Great Migration in the Serengeti.
- Best for Climbing Kilimanjaro: January to March and June to October for clear skies and moderate temperatures.
- Best for Birdwatching: November to March when migratory birds arrive.
- Best for Beach Holidays: June to October and December to February for warm, sunny days in Zanzibar.
Packing Tips for Tanzania
- Lightweight clothing: Breathable fabrics for hot days.
- Warm layers: For cooler evenings, especially in the highlands and during early morning game drives.
- Rain gear: If traveling during the rainy seasons.
- Sun protection: Sunglasses, hats, and sunscreen are essential due to the strong tropical sun.
- Insect repellent: Particularly during the wet seasons to protect against mosquitoes.
Tanzania’s diverse weather patterns allow for a variety of experiences year-round. Whether you’re planning a safari, a trek, or a beach holiday, there’s always something to enjoy in this beautiful country.